Hoya species guide

Hoya krohniana Kloppenb. & Siar

A Philippine Hoya described with small, heart-shaped leaves and hairy, rolled-back flowers.

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Overview

Hoya krohniana was described by Dale Kloppenburg and Monina Siar in 2009. Their account describes small, opposite, heart-shaped deep-green leaves and flowers with hairy, rolled-back petals. The plant was obtained through cultivation; its authors thought it came from the Philippines. Kew currently accepts the species and lists the Philippines as its native range. Identifying a cultivated plant requires more than a heart-shaped leaf.

Quick Facts

Taxonomic status

Accepted as a species by Plants of the World Online.

Source and scope

Scope: Current Kew treatment; independent adjudication of historical nomenclatural objections remains open.

Kew — Hoya krohniana — Accepted name; first publication; Distribution and native range; official POWO77105117-1

Name meaning

Named for Phillip Krohn, the late husband of Cindy Krohn, who supplied the flowers studied.

Source and scope

Scope: Attribution in the original description; preserve its spelling Phillip.

Kloppenburg & Siar (2009) — original Hoya krohniana description — Fraterna 22(4), printed9–12 / retained yearly-volume PDF71–74

Native region

Philippines, according to Kew.

Source and scope

Scope: Country-level modern range; no precise wild locality inferred from cultivated material.

Kew — Hoya krohniana — Accepted name; first publication; Distribution and native range; official POWO77105117-1

Natural habitat

Primarily the wet tropical biome, according to Kew.

Source and scope

Scope: Broad biome statement; no elevation, substrate or growing prescription established.

Kew — Hoya krohniana — Accepted name; first publication; Distribution and native range; official POWO77105117-1

Leaves

The original description reports small, opposite, heart-shaped, deep-green leaves.

Source and scope

Scope: Description of the original cultivated material; not a universal identification test.

Kloppenburg & Siar (2009) — original Hoya krohniana description — Fraterna 22(4), printed9–12 / retained yearly-volume PDF71–74

In one cultivated study plant labelled krohniana, leaves measured 16.47–30.18 mm long and 13.68–20.50 mm wide.

Source and scope

Scope: Thirty leaves from one source plant; identity not voucher-confirmed and not a species-wide range.

Scott & Buot (2022) — lacunosa and krohniana leaf study — Methods2058/PDF4; Table 2 p2059/PDF5; discussion2063–2064/PDF9–10

Flowers

Hairy, rolled-back petals; the original description measures the flattened corolla at 1.20 cm across.

Source and scope

Scope: Flattened diameter as stated in the original diagnosis, not the natural spread of every flower.

Kloppenburg & Siar (2009) — original Hoya krohniana description — Fraterna 22(4), printed9–12 / retained yearly-volume PDF71–74

What would you add?

Suggestions and questions go to the Library team for review; they do not edit the article directly.

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Forms and Growing Profiles

Cultivated relationships

The cultivated-name inventory remains open. Super Silver is the preferred wording used here; Black and Super Silver Black remain separate received labels. The older heart-leafed lacunosa account is explained briefly in Research, rather than presented as an established form or a Growing Profile.

Explore documented cultivated material and other selling labels. A label alone does not establish different care.

Growing Profiles

BlackCultivated label; identity unresolved

A dark-leaved cultivated label, kept distinct from Black leaf, Super Silver and Super Silver Black.

Document the Black label and dark-leaved photographed material without merging Black leaf or silver-labelled material.

Source: Steve’s Leaves — Hoya krohniana Black

View Growing Profile

Super SilverCultivated label; identity unresolved

A silver-leaved cultivated label, with naming history kept separate from unverified clone identity.

Document Super Silver, its preferred wording and photographed material while preserving uncertainty about the relationship to Silver and older labels.

Source: Steve’s Leaves — Hoya krohniana Super Silver

Sources for this name:

View Growing Profile

Super Silver Black — Steve’s Leaves materialNursery-reported cultivated selection

A selection that Steve’s Leaves reports finding as a sport on a Super Silver stock plant.

Document the nursery’s reported origin and distinguish this label from Black and Super Silver. The label and reported sport history do not independently authenticate species or clone identity.

Source: Steve’s Leaves — Hoya krohniana Super Silver Black

View Growing Profile

Other names used in cultivation

Black leafIdentity unresolved

Source-used label;identity unresolved

A label occurrence in the 2021 grower account;not silently merged with Black or treated as an accepted clone.

Sources for this name:

SilverIdentity unresolved

Source-used cultivated label;identity unresolved

A circulating label retained separately from Super Silver;the inspected accounts do not establish equivalence.

Sources for this name:

SplashIdentity unresolved

Source-used cultivated label;identity unresolved

A circulating label whose material identity remains unresolved;no distinct clone or profile is inferred.

Sources for this name:

Evidence-Based Growing Insights

These notes report what a source or observation says, show what can reasonably be inferred, and keep the limits visible. They are not universal care promises.

No scientifically supported growing insight is ready for this Hoya. Published field observations or controlled cultivation studies of identified plants are needed before a practical recommendation can be drawn.

What would you add?

Suggestions and questions go to the Library team for review; they do not edit the article directly.

Research

Where It Grows

Kew reports Hoya krohniana as native to the Philippines. The available distribution statement does not identify a particular island or a verified collecting site.

Reported native distribution

Reported native distribution of Hoya krohnianaGreen shows the Philippines botanical reporting area, the only native region listed by Kew for Hoya krohniana. Grey areas provide geographic context. Shading means reported somewhere within the area, not on every island or throughout it. No collecting sites are shown.Andaman Is. — backgroundAssam — backgroundBangladesh — backgroundBismarck Archipelago — backgroundBorneo — backgroundCambodia — backgroundChina South-Central — backgroundHainan — backgroundInner Mongolia — backgroundChina North-Central — backgroundQinghai — backgroundChina Southeast — backgroundTibet — backgroundXinjiang — backgroundCaroline Is. — backgroundEast Himalaya — backgroundIndia — backgroundJapan — backgroundJawa — backgroundKorea — backgroundLaos — backgroundLesser Sunda Is. — backgroundMalaya — backgroundMaluku — backgroundMarianas — backgroundMyanmar — backgroundNicobar Is. — backgroundNepal — backgroundNansei-shoto — backgroundNorthern Territory — backgroundNew Guinea — backgroundPhilippines — reported nativeQueensland — backgroundSri Lanka — backgroundSulawesi — backgroundSumatera — backgroundTaiwan — backgroundThailand — backgroundVietnam — backgroundWest Himalaya — backgroundChristmas I. — backgroundPhilippinesReported native presencePOWO / TDWG
Green areas show where Hoya krohniana is reported native. Shading does not mean it grows throughout an area, and no collecting sites are shown. Distribution: Plants of the World Online.
Regions shown and how to read the map

Native: Philippines.

Kew lists the Philippines as a single botanical reporting area. This map does not establish occurrence on every Philippine island or a precise wild collection locality.

The 2009 description records cultivated material thought to come from the Philippines. Garden locations in later cultivation studies are not plotted as native collecting sites.

This is a source-attributed distribution overview. It does not authenticate the species or origin of cultivated plants carrying Black, Super Silver or other labels.

These are simplified TDWG plant-distribution boundaries, not a habitat model or surveyed range edge. Neutral areas are background context; they do not establish absence. Distribution adapted from Kew Backbone Distributions (CC BY 3.0); TDWG WGSRPD geometry with simplified outlines and added labels. View the distribution account.

Natural Habitat

Kew accepts krohniana separately and lists the Philippines as native, with a primarily wet tropical biome. This broad account does not establish a particular island, elevation, host tree or substrate.

Publication and naming history

Kloppenburg and Siar published the name in Fraterna 22(4), pages 9–12. They designated specimen 70365 at CAHUP as the type: the reference specimen associated with the name. This page has checked the published citation, but has not independently examined that specimen.

The account says the flowers came from Cindy Krohn and that the plant was thought to be Philippine. It names the species for her late husband Phillip, who had obtained the plant. That cultivated history does not supply a precise wild collection locality.

The authors compared it with lacunosa using flower-stalk length, flattened corolla diameter and corona dimensions. Their discussion also mentions herbarium sheets with similar leaves, while explicitly leaving some determinations uncertain. Those sheets need examination; similar leaves alone do not turn them into verified krohniana records.

Historical names explained

Vermont Hoyas describes a plant received under the label heart-leafed lacunosa and later discussed as krohniana. That is a record of one grower’s label history, not the name of a newly established form.

Chamberlain (2021) reported consistently heart-shaped leaves in his material and questioned some other plants circulating as krohniana. Chamberlain (2024) still described his own identification as probable. Leaf shape alone does not independently settle the species or identify another cutting.

The plant, leaves and flowers

Kloppenburg and Siar (2009) describe small, opposite, deep-green leaves with a heart-shaped outline in their original cultivated material.

The flowers have hairy, rolled-back petals. The original description gives a flattened corolla diameter of 1.20 cm; that is a measurement with the petals flattened, rather than the natural spread of every flower.

The later leaf study, discussed below, found several leaf-base shapes in one cultivated plant labelled krohniana. Leaf shape and flower measurements must retain their source and material context; neither alone authenticates another plant.

What the leaf study establishes

Scott and Buot examined thirty fully expanded leaves from each of three cultivated plants labelled lacunosa, krohniana and pubicorolla. The krohniana material came from a garden in Kalayaan, Laguna; this is a cultivation source, not a wild locality. The authors did not verify the plants’ identifications with vouchers.

In the krohniana sample, leaf bases included convex, rounded and heart-shaped forms. The lacunosa sample lacked a heart-shaped base, but some other characters overlapped. These observations describe the sampled plants; they do not establish a rule for every plant bearing either name.

The measured venation characters gave limited separation, and the preparation method prevented a full examination of higher vein orders. The authors discussed possible closer relationships, but did not establish synonymy, authenticate cultivated clones or provide a universal identification key. See the <a href="/articles/hoya-lacunosa-and-krohniana/">lacunosa–krohniana comparison</a> for the measured leaf ranges and their limitations.

Limits of the locality evidence

A garden location in a leaf study and the probable Philippine origin in the description are different kinds of evidence. Neither should be plotted as a verified wild occurrence or translated directly into indoor temperature, light or watering instructions.

What would improve identification

The next evidence needed is the cited CAHUP specimen and its full label, traceable living accessions connected to the original material, and repeatable flower and leaf observations. The existing historical specimen and nomenclatural questions remain open; Kew’s accepted treatment is reported here without claiming an independent ruling on every earlier objection.

Keep a cultivated plant’s received label, acquisition source and propagation history together. Leaves, flowers and measurements from the same documented accession can support comparison. A trade label or a resemblance to one picture does not establish identity.

Observations of cultivated material

The older grower account describes scent and flowering after relocation; Chamberlain (2014) describes hanging growth and winter flowering in his house. These are observations of his cultivated material. They do not establish distinct care requirements or a general flowering schedule.

Sources

Kew — Hoya krohniana

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew · Locator: Accepted name, first publication and native distribution

Evidence available: Kew accepts the species, lists the Philippines as native and places it primarily in the wet tropical biome. This authority treatment does not resolve every historical nomenclatural question.

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